Company linked to Awesomepennystocks.com sues Thebullexchange.com for allegedly stealing their email list

Email list theft is not a new thing. Read about a similar lawsuit I previously wrote about. I show some excerpts from the amended complaint below and I provide a few of my own comments. I will post more on this case as it develops.

Case summary at Justia

Initial complaint 3/22/2012 (pdf)

Amended complaint 4/09/2012 (pdf)

Motion to dismiss 6/07/2012 (pdf)

Motion for continuance 6/22/2012 (pdf)

The case is:

MARKETING INTEGRALE CO.  v. Todd Roberson, Todd Roberson d/b/a bestdamnstocks.com, thepennystockguru.com a/k/a Jeff Jeffries, William William, Mesa Marketing LLC, otcbullmarkets.com, thebullexchange.com John Does 1-10, ABC Corporation 1-10.

From the amended complaint, we learn the following about the plaintiff:

Plaintiff Marketing Integrale Co. is a web-based Company marketing and customer relations firm, incorporated in Quebec, Canada; principally conducting its business via the internet, and purposefully availing itself to the U.S. Customer base. Integrale maintains core staff in the United States, primarily in Harris County, Houston, Texas and Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, CA.

As you can see from the Awesomepennystocks.com privacy policy page, Marketing Integrale is the corporation behind the website. Screenshot below:


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Of course, recent emails from Awesomepennystocks.com have indicated that it is owned by a different legal entity, Centro Azteca S.A.; the most recent email I have on file from Awesomepennystocks.com disclosing in its CANSPAM-required footer that it is Marketing Integrale is from November 6, 2011.


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For comparison, here is the most recent email I received from Awesomepennystocks.com. Note that it says it is owned by Centro Azteca S.A.


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And the defendants, again from the amended complaint:

Defendant(s)

2. Upon information and belief Todd Roberson, Todd Roberson d/b/a bestdamnstocks.com, thepennystockguru.com aka Jeff Jeffries, William William are the owner(s)/operator(s) of certain web domains that are responsible for Plaintiff’s damages. The address where the defendants may be served with process is at 398 Jade way, Marysville, GA 30558.

3. Upon information and belief Defendant MESA MARKETING LLC, owner of otcmarketbulls.com is responsible for some or all of Plaintiff’s damages. Defendant MESA MARKETING, may be served by providing a copy of this Complaint to counsels, Christine N. Wiseman, Barrister and Solicitor, GILMOUR BARRISTERS, Suite 3 -1 Royce Avenue, BRAMPTON, Ontario L6Y 1J4; or through any other counsel they may so designate, or through their registered agent THE COMPANY CORPORATION, located 2711 CENTERVILLE ROAD SUITE 400, WILMINGTON, DE or wherever they may be found.

4. Upon information and belief Defendant thebullexchange.com is responsible for some or all of Plaintiff’s damages. Plaintiff will serve Defendant thebullexchange.com at its owner(s)’ address where each may be located when said parties are identified.

5. Upon information and belief, John Does 1-10 and ABC Corporation 1-10 are unidentified parties who may be responsible for some or all of the damages incurred by Plaintiff. Plaintiff will serve John Does 1-10 and/or ABC Corporation 1-10 at addresses where each may be located if said parties are identified.

The essence of the legal complaint is that the defendants stole the plaintiff’s email lists. Again from the amended complaint:

13. The Plaintiff charges its customers a dissemination fee (advertising fee) in order for customers to gain access to its email dissemination services to its proprietary database. Upon information and belief, on or around February 18, 2011, the defendants in this case have each/or while in acting in concert by the use of an artifice or scheme, successfully hacked into Marketing Integrale’s server’s hosted at its primarily servers located in the United States at I-contact (http://www.icontact.com). Defendants hacked into Plaintiff’s server in order to gain access, copy, and distribute mail directly to persons on Marketing Integrale’s proprietary e-mail customer lists. By accessing and utilizing Plaintiff’s e-mail list without payment and without authorization, Defendants violated 18 U.S.C. § 2701 and 18 U.S.C. § 1030.

14. Upon information and belief, after the Defendants stole Integrale’s email lists, Defendants incorporated the use of several websites and other associated servers in order to complete their illegal activity.

The allegations in the amended complaint allege the defendants, after having stolen the plaintiff’s email list, then used that email list for their own purposes. Along with various websites, the plaintiffs allege that a couple Twitter accounts and a Facebook account belong to the defendants :

20. Upon information and belief, the websites operated by Defendant Does’ are linked to the Twitter accounts named Sherrybrooks34 and Tracycallies.

21. Upon information and belief, the websites operated by Defendant Does’ are linked to the Facebook account named adria.robinson5.

 

Mesa Marketing LLC responded by filing a motion to dismiss:

Plaintiff’s pleading leaves open several fundamental questions. What role did defendant Mesa Marketing play in the hacking scheme alleged by the Plaintiff? Who acted on defendant Mesa Marketing’s behalf? How does the website otcmarketbulls.com—allegedly owned by defendant Mesa Marketing—figure into Plaintiff’s claims? The FAC simply does not allege enough facts to infer defendant Mesa Marketing’s misconduct.

Obviously, I am not a lawyer and I cannot evaluate any of the claims by either side.

The most recent filing in the case (on June 22nd) is the plaintiffs’ motion for a continuance, which in this case is a request for more time for the scheduling conference between plaintiff and defendants, for the reason that many of the defendants are unknown to them.

 

Thanks to Jerry in the Prepromotionstocks chatroom for finding this (he found it somewhere on InvestorsHub, the cesspool of internet stock messageboards).

 

Disclaimer: No relationship with any parties in the suit. This blog has a terms of use that is incorporated by reference into this post; you can find all my disclaimers and disclosures there as well..

More fun in penny stock land: fake stock promotions

While I remain primarily a short seller, I also buy pump & dumps sometimes. However, I usually only hold for short periods of time — minutes or hours. While the vast majority of traders of penny stocks lose money (and most of that money is made by the stock promoters themselves, and a small bit goes to short sellers), sometimes buying penny stocks can be lucrative — but only if you are quick and know what you are doing. The chance of outsized gains, no matter how small, leads to a sizeable group of traders who try to make money by buying stock promotions. So while a large stock promotion budget tells me that there are holders of a huge number of shares who want to sell, traders who look to buy stock promotions will see a large budget (not incorrectly) as a sign that more people will receive the stock promotion and buy, sending the price up. Most pump and dumps never go up much, if at all, but that doesn’t keep people from buying them.

Of course, if you are a small shareholder of a penny stock company and want to get the share price to go up, but can’t afford to pay for a stock promotion, what you could do is just put together a fake promotion and then post it on Twitter and internet message boards like iHub (InvestorsHub, the cesspool of the internet). If you convince enough people that the pump is real, you could get the price of your stock to move up. Of course, the SEC might come knocking on your door if you are successful, accusing you of market manipulation.

I came across this post on iHub earlier today and was amused by how badly faked the ‘hard mailer’ was. (For those who don’t know, that is the common term for pump and dump brochures sent through postal mail rather than email). I looked at the image and it was obvious that rather than even printing out and then scanning the faked mailer, the person had simply used image editing software to paste in new text over a scan of a different mailer. See the full image. While the image was obviously faked (notice the lack of any sort of smudge except in a areas where there is no text; also note the different font used for the company name and ticker in the disclaimer at the bottom), I thought it would make for a nice test of image error level analysis.

Here is what that shows us on a small section of the disclaimer (see original at the FotoForensics website):

What this analysis essentially does is it degrades the image down to show just the digital noise. In an unedited image the noise will be random (you will be able to notice original shapes in the image but around those shapes there should be just random noise). An image that combines two images of different quality levels will allow us to see where the two images are combined. Many common editing techniques such as smoothing/blurring will also be quite obvious through this analysis. The above image shows that the company’s name and ticker came from another image with less noise — and most likely were from an undegraded image (i.e., they were created in the image editing program).

Above is another example taken from the fake mailer (see it on the FotoForensic website). The paper crease shows a decent amount of error, as does the two lines just below it, but there is much less error around the other text, including the ticker symbol.

In this case, I didn’t need image error level analysis to tell that the image was manipulated. But it is a powerful tool that can help identify manipulation even in better fakes.

Disclaimer: I have no position in any stocks mentioned. I trade pump and dumps and OTCBB / Pinksheets stocks. This blog has a terms of use that is incorporated by reference into this post; you can find all my disclaimers and disclosures there as well.

Global Gaming Network (GBGM): First the pump, now the big dump

The GBGM pump has been one of the more interesting pump and dumps of late. It started on Friday June 8th around the open with pump emails from PHD-Trading.com (disclosing $200,000 in compensation). I thought the email was simply spam because I could not remember ever signing up to pump websites with that email (chatroom@reap..trades.com). I thought that email address had simply been scraped off of TimothySykes.com (where it used to be displayed on the chatroom rules page). Only much later  that day did I get around to actually looking and I had only ever received one pump email to that email address, from ThePennyStockJerk.com, a website affiliated with BestDamnPennystocks.com. All the BDPS websites had already sent teaser emails talking about their new low-float pump that they would pump Monday at the open (for BestDamnPennyStocks.com and a few premium email lists) and at the open on Tuesday (all the other websites).

It was the strong price action of GBGM that made me look into it — plus Jarmall’s questions about GBGM that convinced me that the price action was not indicative of a pure spam pump. That led me to sign up to the free email list of PHD-Trading. The welcome email I received shortly thereafter was quite informative. At the bottom of the email, the name and address (as required by the CANSPAM law) was GS MEDIA | 2885 Sanford Ave SW #16525 | Grandville, MI 49418. I know from my pump research that GS Media is one of the legal entities tied to BestDamnPennystocks.com (BDPS), which of course was scheduled to have a new pump the very next trading day.

I thought this was a good opportunity to potentially front-run the BDPS pump, so I tried to find any other links between PHD-Trading.com (and GBGM) and BDPS. One link was that BDPS had sent teaser emails saying that their upcoming pump was a low-float stock. GBGM, while having tons of shares outstanding (461 million!), had its float listed as 1.2 million shares on OTCMarkets.com. Another connection was the fact that PHD-Trading.com had both a free email list and a paid product, sold through Clickbank — while there are other stock promoters who sell access to a ‘premium service’ through Clickbank, none has used it as extensively as BDPS. There were other links as well, but I won’t disclose them in a free blog post.

I have front-run BDPS pumps in the past, and it is a risky thing to do. It worked well once and another time they delayed the pump, likely because I had front-run it. I am fairly sure they have delayed other pumps when they were frontrun. However, when I first remember hearing about their HoleinOneStocks.net website back in autumn of 2010, the premium subscribers got one pump a full day before any other BDPS websites (since then they have never gotten a pump earlier than the main BDPS website, so don’t up for them!). If PHD-Trading.com was truly a new BDPS-related website then it would make sense that they woudn’t delay the pump. I bought 40,000 shares at .265, taking a substantial risk (if I was wrong and BDPS didn’t pump GBGM then I would likely lose 50%). I shorted 5,000 shares at Interactive Brokers at .29 to reduce my risk prior to the close and then held over the weekend, selling into the opening spike Monday.

Here is my long trade:

Partly because of me shorting at .29 on Friday and partly because I made some stupid trades, I lost $766 on subsequent trades on GBGM. Click the links to see them: trade 2, trade 3, trade 4, trade 5, and trade 6.

As with almost all BDPS pumps, GBGM has now dropped big from its highs just a week ago and is now well below its price at the beginning of the pump. As with all pump and dumps, it will go even lower in the long run. I do not recommend buying pumps or trying to front-run pumps — those are both very risky and most people who try it lose big. The easiest profits anywhere are from shorting pumps, particularly from the worst promoters. For example, after 41 trades this year shorting the pumps of crappy pumpers, I have made $8800 and my dollar-weighted average profit margin is 11.15% with no losses over $90. (I have had a bad year short selling and have actually lost $1900 on my pump shorts not including my crappy pump shorts or the $8400 I have made with longer-term pump shorts.)

Below is a listing of all the compensation listed from various promoters that I have seen on GBGM. The total compensation is certainly lower than the total disclosed below because some promoters have paid part of their compensation to other promoters.

First are the various legal entities / groups that comprise the BestDamnPennyStocks.com group of pump websites.

BestdamnPennystocks.com (BDPS) discloses, as usual, the most compensation:

BestDamnPennyStocks.com expects to be compensated $500,000 Cash by a non-controlling third party for a GBGM investor relations services.

There is JackpotPennyStocks.com, an affilaite of BDPS:

JackpotPennyStocks.com expects to be compensated $20,000 from a non-controlling third party for GBGM Investor Relations services.

Another group of BDPS-affiliated websites, exemplified by GetRichPennystocks.com, was paid $30k:

GetRichPennyStocks.com expects to be compensated $30,000 cash from a non-controlling third party for GBGM Investor Relation Services.

PHD-Trading.com started the pumping last Friday and prior to that no penny stock traders I know were aware of the website and it appears that got their email list from some other pumper. They have their disclaimer as an image, copied below the quote:

PHD-Trading.com expects to be compensated two hundred thousand dollars for GBGM advertising investor relations services.


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StockMister.com is a 2nd-tier or 3rd-tier pumper that is run by the same company as StockExploder.com (which of course disclaimed the same compensation). Here is its disclaimer:

StockMister.com’s parent company Micro-Cap Consultants, LLC has been compensated up to Two-Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars Cash by a third party (Online Marketing Media LLC) for a 1 Week Marketing Program regarding GBGM, Micro-Cap Consultants, LLC has also been promised an additional compensation of up to Two-Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars Cash by the same third party (Online Marketing Media, LLC) for the same 1 Week Period of Marketing Efforts regarding GBGM.

Stockmister paid for IPR Agency LLC (see my prior blog post about Tim Sykes looking to sue them for libel) to promote GBGM as well:

We have been compensated up to eighty thousand dollars to conduct one day of investor relations marketing for GBGM by a third party, StockMister LLC.

StockLockandLoad.com is run by a pumper who also runs StockBomb.com and Pennystocklocks.com and Stockrockandroll.com.

StockLockandLoad.com has been compensated twenty-five thousand dollars for this one-day profile on GBGM by MJ Capital, LLC.

Another pumper is Pennystockcrew.com. They win the award for smallest font used for a text disclaimer:

Penny Stock Crew has received $20,000.00 in cash compensation from Hunter Marketing LLC for the one day profile of Global Gaming Networks […] Penny Stock Crew is owned by: ODD Marketing LLC , 433 Plaza Real Suite 275, [Boca Raton, FL] 33432

PennyStocksProfile.com is a small-time pumper most noted for riding the cottails of AwesomePennystocks.com pumps SNPK and GWBU this year. Unfortunately, they use an image rather than text for their disclaimer, which makes me retyped it. The image is copied below the quote.

PennyStocksProfile.com is owned and operated by PLVP LLC. The company has been compensated $10,000 by Online Marketing LLC for publication of this information.


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Another annoying pumper is Investors Alley Inc. (a Quebec corporation) group of at least six websites that used an image to show its disclaimer:

Please be advised that Investor Alley Inc. expect [sic] to be paid up to twenty five thousand dollars from a third party- Micro Cap Consultants – to perform promotional and advertising services for a one day profile of GBGM.


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Stock Connection is a 5th tier stock promoter with a number of websites, including PennyStockPickAlerts.com:

PennyStockPickAlert has agreed to be compensated fifteen thousand dollars for a three day public awareness marketing campaign for GBGM from the third party InterVcap LLC.

Another pumper that promoted GBGM is GlobalInvestmentAlert.com, with which I was not familiar prior to this pumps:

GIA, Inc expects to be compensated up to $100,000 by CF, Inc for one weeks coverage of GBGM.

 

 

Disclaimer: I have no position in any stocks mentioned and I have no relationship with any people mentioned, except for Jarmall who is a member of Tim Sykes’ Trading Challenge (I work for Tim with that). I trade pump and dumps and OTCBB / Pinksheets stocks. This blog has a terms of use that is incorporated by reference into this post; you can find all my disclaimers and disclosures there as well.

Is the Firsthand Technology Value Fund (SVVC) Undervalued? No.

I just read in the WSJ about the plunge in value of a couple business development companies (BDCs) following the IPO disaster that is Facebook (FB). BDCs are interesting creatures — essentially, they are publicly-traded private-equity funds that typically invest in small to medium-sized companies’ debt and equity. Two BDCs were discussed, SVVC and GSVC. The more interesting company was SVVC (Firsthand Technology Value Fund, Inc). The article indicated it was trading at a discount to its cash value. I have in the past made investments / longer-term trades based on special situations and valuation so I decided to exercise my value-investing skills and take a look.

The first thing to do when investigating something like this is to calculate its pro-forma numbers. BDCs have a net asset value (NAV) that is updated quarterly. Because of its large share issuance in April and its large holdings of FB, I had to adjust all the numbers from its most recent quarterly report. Take a look at the Google Doc with my numbers. I came up with net cash value per share of $20.39 and an adjusted book value per share (accounting for the decrease in value of publicly traded stock in Facebook and Intevac since the end of the first quarter) of $24.10. With a closing price yesterday of $18.24, SVVC would seem to be a screaming buy, because it is trading at a 10.5% discount to its cash alone (ignoring the value of its investments).

The problem with looking at the valuation that way is that BDCs exist to invest, and depending on the market’s mood, BDCs can trade at a premium or a substantial discount to their NAV. In fact, it is much more common for them to trade at a subtantial discount to their NAV. One BDC I am quite familiar with, having previously invested in it and analyzed it in detail a few years ago, even talking to their CFO, is MVC Capital (I am no longer invested in it). Of the BDCs that existed a few years ago, MVC Capital was my favorite. As of the market close yesterday ($12.48) and using the NAV from the end of April (the most recent NAV given by the company), the stock is trading at a 27% discount to NAV.

SVVC will not liquidate and give cash back to shareholders. The cash it has will be invested and as a result it should trade in line with other BDCs, at a discount to the total value of its assets. It is currently trading at a 24% discount to its NAV (adjusting for the decrease in value of publicly traded stock since its last NAV report at the end of March, but not accounting for the likely decrease in the value of its private equity investments). This discount is similar to the discount of MVC Capital (which invests in significant debt as well as equity, meaning it has less market / business risk), meaning that SVVC is fairly valued, despite trading at a discount to net cash (liquidation) value.

Disclaimer: I have no positions in any stocks mentioned and no relationship with any people mentioned. This blog has a terms of use that is incorporated by reference into this post; you can find all my disclaimers and disclosures there as well.